What gets tested?
Musculoskeletal
Our Musculoskeletal test contains 21 key biomarkers to evaluate bone strength, muscle function, and overall musculoskeletal health. Each of these markers provides insights into different aspects of how your body's bones and muscles are functioning, highlighting potential areas of concern or areas for improvement
Blood Analysis
- Albumin: The main protein in blood plasma, important for maintaining blood volume and pressure. Why measure: To assess liver function and overall protein levels.
- Globulin: A group of proteins in blood plasma involved in immune response and transport functions. Why measure: To assess immune function and diagnose liver or kidney disorders.
Bone Health
- Calcium: A crucial mineral for maintaining bone strength and supporting various bodily functions. Why measure: Essential for bone health and metabolic processes.
- Corrected Calcium: Calcium level adjusted based on albumin concentration to provide a more accurate measurement of calcium status. Why measure: To ensure accurate assessment of calcium levels in conditions affecting albumin.
- Phosphate: A mineral essential for bone formation, energy production, and cellular function. Why measure: To assess bone health, kidney function, and diagnose conditions like hyperphosphatemia or hypophosphatemia.
Diabetes
- HbA1c (Glycated Hemoglobin): A blood biomarker that reflects the average blood glucose levels over the past two to three months. It is widely used to diagnose and monitor diabetes. Why measure: To manage and diagnose diabetes effectively.
Liver Function
- Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT): An enzyme found primarily in the liver, elevated levels can indicate liver inflammation or damage. Why measure: To diagnose liver conditions and monitor liver health.
- Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP): An enzyme associated with liver function and bone health, elevated levels can indicate liver or bone disorders. Why measure: To diagnose liver or bone conditions and assess overall health.
- Gamma GT (Gamma-glutamyltransferase): An enzyme that helps evaluate liver function and bile duct health, often used to diagnose liver diseases. Why measure: To assess liver and bile duct function and diagnose related conditions.
- Total Bilirubin: A substance formed from the breakdown of red blood cells, elevated levels can indicate liver dysfunction or hemolysis. Why measure: To evaluate liver function and diagnose conditions like jaundice or liver disease.
- Total Protein: Measures the total amount of proteins in blood plasma, which are essential for various bodily functions including immune response. Why measure: To assess overall protein levels and diagnose liver or kidney disorders.
Muscle Health
- CK (Creatine Kinase): An enzyme released into the blood when muscle tissue is damaged or stressed. Why measure: To diagnose muscle damage or disorders and monitor muscle health.
Sex Steroid Hormones
- DHEA-S (Dehydroepiandrosterone-Sulphate): An androgen precursor produced by the adrenal glands, which plays a role in the production of sex hormones and impacts various bodily functions. Why measure: To evaluate adrenal gland function, assess androgen status, and diagnose conditions related to hormonal imbalances, such as adrenal insufficiency or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
- Oestradiol (Estradiol): A key form of estrogen important for regulating the menstrual cycle and reproductive health. Why measure: To assess estrogen levels and diagnose hormonal disorders.
- Testosterone: Main male sex hormone involved in male characteristics, muscle mass, and libido. Why measure: To evaluate androgen levels and diagnose hormonal imbalances or conditions.
- Free Testosterone (Calculated): The biologically active form of testosterone. Why Measure: To assess testosterone levels and diagnose hormonal imbalances.
Vitamins and Minerals
- Magnesium: A mineral important for muscle and nerve function, bone health, and energy production. Why measure: To assess magnesium levels and diagnose deficiencies or related health conditions.
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Vitamin D: Vital for calcium absorption and bone health, playing a key role in maintaining bone density. Why measure: To assess and support optimal bone health and calcium metabolism.
Thyroid Function
- TSH (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone): A hormone that regulates the production of thyroid hormones (T3 and T4) by the thyroid gland. Why measure: To evaluate thyroid function and diagnose hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.
- FT3 (Free Triiodothyronine): The unbound form of T3 hormone that is active in regulating metabolism and energy levels. Why measure: To assess thyroid function and diagnose thyroid disorders.
- FT4 (Free Thyroxine): The unbound form of T4 hormone that helps regulate metabolism and growth. Why measure: To evaluate thyroid function and diagnose thyroid-related conditions.